In 2003, the Toyota Center opened as the home for the Houston Rockets. The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. Bush Intercontinental is currently United Airlines' second largest hub, behind O'Hare International Airport. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 5.13%. As of 2011 in the entire state, 32,000 people actively attended Orthodox churches. Age. [232][233] Notable facilities include The Museum of Fine Arts, the Houston Museum of Natural Science, the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, the Station Museum of Contemporary Art, the Holocaust Museum Houston, the Children's Museum of Houston, and the Houston Zoo.[234][235][236]. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. Houston residents speak more than 90 languages,, and it also has one of the youngest populations in the country due to the influx of immigrants in the state. The Sam Houston Tollway, which encompasses the mainlanes of Beltway 8 (as opposed to the frontage roads, which are untolled), is the longest tollway in the system, covering the entirety of the Beltway with the exception of a free section between Interstate 45 and Interstate 69 near George Bush Intercontinental Airport. [323], Amtrak's thrice-weekly Los AngelesNew Orleans Sunset Limited serves Houston at a station northwest of Downtown. [153] Houston elected the first openly lesbian mayor of a major city in 2009, and she served until 2016. [262] The term limits were spearheaded in 1991 by conservative political activist Clymer Wright. The 88-mile (142km) State Highway Beltway8, often referred to as the Beltway, forms the middle loop at a radius of roughly 10 miles (16km). [60] Most of Houston is on the gulf coastal plain, and its vegetation is classified as Western Gulf coastal grasslands while further north, it transitions into a subtropical jungle, the Big Thicket. [33], President Woodrow Wilson opened the deep-water Port of Houston in 1914, seven years after digging began. The Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) provides public transportation in the form of buses, light rail, high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, and paratransit to fifteen municipalities throughout the Greater Houston area and parts of unincorporated Harris County. water surface only in adjacent county, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. [289] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. Population Jobs Executive Summary. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. 51.62% of Houston residents speak only English, while 48.38% speak other languages. Houston is the biggest city by population in the state of Texas with population over 2.4 million, which accounts for 8% of the state population. Houston is the fourth most populous city in the nation, with an estimated July 2018 population of 2,325,502 (trailing only New York, Los Angeles and Chicago), and is the largest . [201] In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters,[202] first for Forbes magazine's "Best Cities for College Graduates",[203] and first on their list of "Best Cities to Buy a Home". Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. [165] In 2013 Father John Whiteford, the pastor of St. Jonah Orthodox Church near Spring, stated there were about 6,000-9,000 Eastern Orthodox Christians in Houston. This trend toward lower rates of violent crime in Houston includes the murder rate, though it had seen a four-year uptick that lasted through 2015. Additionally, both Texas Southern University and the University of Houston have pharmacy schools, and the University of Houston hosts a medical school and a college of optometry. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. As the result of a 2015 referendum in Houston, a mayor is elected for a four-year term and can be elected to as many as two consecutive terms. [95] Air conditioning is ubiquitous in Houston; in 1981, annual spending on electricity for interior cooling exceeded $600 million (equivalent to $1.79 billion in 2021), and by the late 1990s, approximately 90% of Houston homes featured air conditioning systems. [35], When World War II started, tonnage levels at the port decreased and shipping activities were suspended; however, the war did provide economic benefits for the city. Houston is home to 24 Fortune 500 companies with another 17 on the Fortune 1000 . [160] In 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute estimated 40% were Protestant and 29% Catholic; overall, Christianity represented 72% of the population. ". Greater Houston's arterial road network is established at the municipal level, with the City of Houston exercising planning control over both its incorporated area and extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). [341][342] The five-terminal, five-runway, 11,000-acre (4,500-hectare) airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. Houston's mayor serves as the city's chief administrator, executive officer, and official representative, and is responsible for the general management of the city and for seeing all laws and ordinances are enforced.[259]. Houston is no exception. Houston is one of the fastest-growing cities in the U.S. for good reason. Houston (/hjustn/ (listen); HEW-stn) is the most populous city in Texas and in the Southern United States. Because of these strengths, Houston is designated as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network and global management consulting firm A.T. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. A succession of skyscrapers was built throughout the 1970smany by real estate developer Gerald D. Hinesculminating with Houston's tallest skyscraper, the 75-floor, 1,002-foot (305m)-tall JPMorgan Chase Tower (formerly the Texas Commerce Tower), completed in 1982. [335] In August 2017, Houston City Council approved spending for construction of 13 additional miles of bike trails. nearly 75 percent of Texas's total population. A 2011 study by Walk Score ranked Houston the 23rd most walkable of the 50 largest cities in the United States. The Lee and Joe Jamail Skatepark is a public skatepark owned and operated by the city of Houston, and is one of the largest skateparks in Texas consisting of a 30,000-ft2 (2,800 m2)in-ground facility. By 1910, Houston was home to 78,000 people, double its population just ten years before. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. Zip Code: 77081. The metro area population of Houston in 2022 was 6,603,000, a 1.73% increase from 2021. Newly released census data shows the population in the Houston area continued to grow in 2021, even as other major cities saw substantial losses amid the slowest year of growth since the U.S. was . By 1910, the city's population had reached 78,800, almost doubling from a decade before. Free shipping for many products! Restaurants, bakeries, traditional-clothing boutiques, and specialty shops can be found in both areas. In Houston, Texas, an estimated 440,369 of 2,258,967 people live in poverty. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2022 was 6,488,000, a 1.42% increase from 2021. In 2013, the Houston Chronicle reported its growth shows no signs of slowing. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. Employing more than 73,600 people, institutions at the medical center include 13 hospitals and two specialty institutions, two medical schools, four nursing schools, and schools of dentistry, public health, pharmacy, and virtually all health-related careers. [34] In 1940, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Houston's population as 77.5% White and 22.4% Black. 2 fastest growing tech hubs amid the pandemic", "HPE celebrates grand opening of Houston headquarters", Houston surpasses New York as top U.S. export market Houston Business Journal, Houston Passes New York to Become Nation's Top Exporting Metro Area, "United States Pipelines map Crude Oil (petroleum) pipelines Natural Gas pipelines Products pipelines", "Regional Economic Accounts GDP & Personal Income", "Report for selected countries and subjects: Gross domestic product, current prices (USD)", "Study suggests UH degrees are crucial economic factor", "The Economic Impact of Higher Education on Houston: A Case Study of the University of Houston System", 2006 Best Places for Business and Careers, "Houston Foreign Consulate Representation", "International Banks in the Houston Area", "Houston is top U.S. shopping city, per Forbes; New York comes in 23rd due to sales tax, retail space", "Forbes ranks Houston No. [194][195] This is in addition to the 12,500 new graduates the U.H. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. At the time of construction, it was believed to be the world's tallest skyscraper outside a central business district. The Houston Community College System (HCC) serves most of Houston proper; its main campus and headquarters are in Midtown. [76] Outside the loop, the city's typology is more suburban, though many major business districtssuch as Uptown, Westchase, and the Energy Corridorlie well outside the urban core. [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. The Texas Medical Center is home to a high density of health professions schools, including two medical schools: McGovern Medical School, part of The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, and Baylor College of Medicine, a highly selective private institution. With the increase in professional jobs, Houston has become a destination for many college-educated persons, most recently including African Americans in a reverse Great Migration from northern areas. . Since the recession of the 1990s, Houston has worked to diversify its economy and reduce dependence on petroleum. The new 20-story Skanska building[85] and BBVA Compass Plaza[86] are the newest office buildings built in Uptown after 30 years. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. That took the region's population from . Greater Houston, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States, encompassing nine counties along the Gulf Coast in Southeast Texas.With a population of 7,122,240 in 2020, Greater Houston is the second-most populous in Texas after the Dallas-Fort Worth . Average male . [11][39] In 1950, the availability of air conditioning provided impetus for many companies to relocate to Houston, where wages were lower than those in the North; this resulted in an economic boom and produced a key shift in the city's economy toward the energy sector.[40][41]. Houston is currently growing at a rate of 0.87% annually and its population has increased by 2.67% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. Renewable energy sourceswind and solarare also growing economic bases in the city,[178][179] and the City Government purchases 90% of its annual 1 TWh power mostly from wind, and some from solar. In response to Hurricane Harvey, Mayor Sylvester Turner of Houston initiated plans to require developers to build homes that will be less susceptible to flooding by raising them two feet above the 500-year floodplain. . A diversely-skilled, high performing Registered Nurse currently working in the Head, Neck, and Breast Reconstructive Surgery department at MD Anderson Cancer Center. In 2021, the population of the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area in the United States was about 7.21 million people. Three new sports stadiums opened downtown in the first decade of the 21st century. These aren't the only big cities that this large state has to offer, as there are 34 cities with populations of at least 100,000 (but fewer than one million.) Oct 12th, 2021. That was an increase of 3% from the prior year, the fastest population growth among . Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. [324] Downtown and the Texas Medical Center have the highest rates of transit use in the region, largely due to the park and ride system, with nearly 60% of commuters in each district utilizing public transit to get to work. Houston Population Review. [332] The city is currently in the process of expanding its on and off street bikeway network.[when? Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. [338] In 2017, Bcycle logged over 142,000 check outs while expanding to 56 docking stations. The city name chosen was Sam Houston, after the general at the Battle of San Jacinto, who was elected as the president of Texas that year. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. [211], Many annual events celebrate the diverse cultures of Houston. Beyonc Knowles also originated in Houston. Housing Houston's unhoused population decreased due to a $200 million investment, a new report says. The Houston Post was owned by the family of former Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby of Houston. OakBend Medical Center serves as the county's charity hospital which the county contracts with. Kearney. In the early 2010s, two additional linesthe Green Line, servicing the East End, and the Purple Line, servicing the Third Wardopened, and the Red Line was extended northward to Northline, bringing the total length of the system to 22.7 miles (36.5km). Demographic Data for Houston (2020) Houston; Population 2,313,238: Land area (sq mi) . As of May 2021, I graduated . [336], Houston's bicycle sharing system started service with nineteen stations in May 2012. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 removed the quotas, allowing for the growth of other religions. This section compares the Houston Area to the 50 most populous metro areas in the United States. Graph and download economic data for Resident Population in Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX (MSA) (HTNPOP) from 2000 to 2021 about Houston, TX, residents, population, and USA. Commentary by Patrick Duffy | President, Houston. Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Fort Bend County, in which a portion of Houston resides, does not have a hospital district. Such an increase, often regarded as "CO2 urban dome", is driven by a combination of strong emissions and stagnant atmospheric conditions. 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