Ramachandran: Birthdate: estimated between 1882 and 1942 : Death: Immediate Family: Son of Marathur Gopala menon and Satyabhamma Gopala menon Husband of Thangamani Ramachandran and Sadanavati Ramachandran Brother of Private User . [32], M.G.R. He was the AIADMK 's founder and J. Jayalalithaa 's mentor. He won twice the number of votes polled by his Congress rival and the largest vote polled by any candidate for the Assembly.[25]. There are 177 immigration records available for the last name Ramachandran. In 1979, Members of his party Satyavani Muthu and Aravinda Bala Pajanor, became the first non-congress party from Tamil Nadu to become ministers in the Union Cabinet. After his death, his political party, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, split between his wife Janaki Ramachandran and his political protg, J. Jayalalitha and later merged in 1988. Also Known As: Marudhur Gopalan Ramachandran, Spouse/Ex-: Sathanandavathi (died in 1962), Thangamani (died in 1942), V. N. Janaki (died in 1996), place of death: Marudhur Gopalan Ramachandran, Tamil Nadu, India, Diseases & Disabilities: Kidney Failure, Diabetes, awards: Bharat Ratna in 1988 (Posthumous), See the events in life of M. G. Ramachandran in Chronological Order, (Actor, Politician and 3rd Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu). 's Birth centenary in 2017, the Ministry of Finance, Government of India decided to issue 100 and 5 coins that would bear his image as a portrait along with an inscription of "Dr. M. G. Ramachandran Birth Centenary". He was felicitated with honorary doctorate degrees from the University of Madras and the World University Arizona in 1974. It is to be noted that the AIADMK won every state assembly election as long as MGR was alive. M. G. Ramachandran (Sri Lankan-born Indian, Film Actor, Producer, Director & Politician) was born on 17-01-1917. In addition, the liquor tax imposed during his rule was considered to contribute to a regressive tax mostly affecting the poor. 's illness and Rajiv Gandhi's charisma helped the alliance sweep the election.DMK leader M. Karunanidhi did not contest this election, due to the fact that the AIADMK leader M.G.R. MGR was a member of the Congress Party till 1953 and he used to wear kathar. This state of affairs continued for almost a month all over the state of Tamil Nadu, bringing normal life to a grinding halt and causing untold misery to millions. He became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 1977, remaining in office till his death in 1987. Tamil Nadu stagnated during the rest of his reign. Geni requires JavaScript! Despite not being part of the campaign, his popularity led ADMK win the election by a huge majority. 's speaking parts in the film Kaavalkaaran were reduced. Today, Tamil Nadus percentage of high school graduates is 51%. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. [49], On 5 April 2019, Government of India renamed the Chennai Central in Chennai as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. MGR finally married VN Janaki, a former Tamil actress who remained his wife until his death. One of MGR's most successful policies was the re-introduction of the "Mid-day Meal Scheme" in the Government-run and aided schools in Tamil Nadu, which encouraged underprivileged children to attend schools. The Indian post paid homage to this great hero by releasing his stamp in the year 2017. MGR converted Madras CM K. Kamarajs Midday Meal Scheme to MGRs Nutritious Meal Scheme where he added saththurundai, a nutritious sugary flour dumpling, to the meals. He rose to super-stardom in 1954 after Malai Kallan. MGRs death created a frenzied situation in the state. So what is the deal with the cap that soon became a trademark look? On 12 January 1967, Radha and a producer visited M.G.R. was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour. Mother- Maruthur Satyabhama.Brother- M. G. Chakrapani.Sisters- Sumitra and Kamalakshi.First Wife- Chitarikulam Bargavi.Second Wife- Sadhanandavathi.Third Wife- V. N. Janaki.Son- Appu Ravindrana.Daughters- Geetha Madhumohan, Sudha Vijaykumar, Radha Gopalakrishnan, and Latha Rajendran. Gaining considerable experience on stage, he entered the world of cinema, becoming an actor, and later a director, producer, and editor. 7 days old age. Indian (Kerala Tamil Nadu): from a personal name composed of, Search US census records for Ramachandran, View all Ramachandran immigration records, Do not sell or share my personal information. He entertained his audience with some of the most fascinating movies in Tamil cinema. When Annadurai died as Tamil Nadu's chief minister, MGR's rival Karunanidhi assumed office. He later married for the second time, to Satyanandavati, who also died soon after marriage due to tuberculosis. About M G RAMACHANDRAN MGR was born in Nawalapitiya near Kandy, British Ceylon (present day Sri Lanka), to immigrant Keralite Nair parents Gopala Menon and Maruthur Satyabhama. He wanted the financial details of the party to be publicised which enraged the leadership of DMK and in 1972, MGR was expelled from the party. His achievements in 3 fields, namely films, philanthropy and politics were . M.G. was just two and a half years old. The title of the book MGR: A Life is deceptively simple for a narrative that tries to unravel the complexities of a man who was a legend during his lifetime. M.G.R. rather than the leader himself. extended unconditional support to the Janata party Government. One of his most successful policies was the introduction of the "Mid-day Meal Scheme" introduced by the popular Congress Chief Minister and Kingmaker K Kamaraj to a nutritious Mid-day Meal Scheme in the Government-run and aided schools in Tamil Nadu, which encouraged underprivileged children to attend schools. In 1989, in the memory of MGR, Dr. M. G. R. Home and Higher Secondary School for the Speech and Hearing Impaired was established in Ramavaram. [13], In his early days, M.G.R. Ramachandran's kidney ailment remained a well-kept secret", "Where's The Personal Doc? There sure are fight sequences in most of his movies, but not one movie shows the villain getting killed by him. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! Around 1953, he was attracted to Dravidian philosophy upon hearing one of Annas speeches. The order of these top M. G. Ramachandran movies is decided by how many votes they receive, so only highly rated M. G. Ramachandran movies will be at . ! 's centralised decision-making, which many blame for inefficiency and corruption taking hold of his administration. MGRs full career was entirely made of mass films. Browse profiles of historical people with the Ramachandran last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Although Anna Durai as well as Karunanidhi had acted in stage plays in trivial roles, in their younger days, before becoming chief minister, MGR was the first popular film actor to be a Chief Minister in India. 75,000 to the war fund. From his hospital bed, he conducted his campaign for Madras Legislative Assembly. [36], He personally offered relief in disasters and calamities like fire, flood, drought, and cyclones. He was shot by fellow actor Mohan R. Radha, affecting his ability to speak clearly. He was visited by a steady stream of commoners and luminaries of film industry, polity and bureaucracy. was a devout Hindu and a devotee of Lord Sri Murugan, and his mother's favourite god Lord Sri Guruvayurappan. returned to Madras on 4 February 1985 following his recovery. M.G. His father belonged to a Malayali Nair family, and was based at Vadavannur, Palakkad when he was excommunicated in 1903. He was the president of Nadigar Sangam - South India Film Artists Association for four terms. In my opinion, love your mother, have respect for your teacher, be affectionate with your friends and have mercy for the needy. M.G.R. proved to be very popular in the state and his rule has been cited by many of his contemporaries as best in the country. The electoral victory proved the undying charisma of M.G.R. Ramachandran: Birthdate: He won the National Film Award for Best Actor for the film Rickshakaran. In October 1984, M.G.R. Between 1972 and 1977, MGR frequently travelled, spreading and preaching his party ambitions. . He soon became the heartthrob of millions of Tamilians. He came up with several educational reforms, upgraded the free meal scheme, banned liquor and preserved the states cultural heritage thus attracting tourism. Sathanandavathi Ramachandran. He later married Sathanandavathi who also died soon due to Tuberculosis. Ramachandran Name Meaning. He is widely acknowledged as "Puratchi Thalaivar" (Revolutionary Leader) in Tamil Nadu. Centre to mint 5, 100 coins to commemorate MGR's birth centenary, "The Hindu: Karnataka News: Jayalalithaa offers prayers at Kollur temple", "M.G. 1947: His first hit 'Rajakumaari' was released. said there was no question of retirement for anyone associated in whichever capacity with the cine field. Nagar, a residential neighbourhood was named after him in Chennai, Salem Central Bus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr. M.G.R. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. In the 1940s and 50s, the Tamil film industry was being transformed by screenwriters like Annadurai, Karunanidhi and others belonging to the Dravidian movement. [citation needed], Petralthaan Pillaya was the last film of M.G.R.-M. R. Radha together. His film Nadodi Mannan, which was produced and directed by himself and released in 1956, was re-released in 2006 and ran to full houses.He also got Bharata ratna. His films made MGR a matinee idol among Tamilians. During the conversation, M. R. Radha stood up and shot M.G.R. MGR, Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran, M.G.R. His followers even prayed for him when it was determined that he had a kidney illness. Chakrapani and his older brother M.G. had been taken. Once he became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, MGR placed great emphasis on social development, especially education. He was the first donor during the war with China in 1962, donating Rs. Born Country: Sri Lanka Actors Political Leaders Died on: December 24, 1987 These further surfaced in 1983 when he had kidney problems. The latter had a deep influence on MGR, who in turn considered Annadurai as his mentor. In the 1984 elections, MGR was undergoing a treatment in America. M. G. R. married Bargavi also known as Thangamani a villager who died early due to illness. The AIADMK won every state assembly election as long as M.G.R. Puratchi Thalaivar M.G.Ramachandran, fondly called M.G.R, always has a special place in the hearts of Tamil people, and he would remain an eternal Superstar in Tamil cinema. His achievements in 3 fields, namely films, philanthropy and politics were remarkable considering his humble origins in Sri Lanka. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Liquor ban made the state all the more spiritually inclined. Young Ramachandran grew up both as a devout Hindu and a devotee of Lord Murugan. Consequently, M.G.R. His film studio, Sathya Studios, was converted into a women's college. He had gifted a golden sword weighing half a Kilogram to Mookambika temple in Kollur, Udupi district.[37]. He was born in Update Soon on 1917-01-17. . He was the first to propose a triple-helical model for the structure of collagen. His death sparked off an inexplicable frenzy of looting and rioting all over the state of Tamil Nadu. Millions of people came on the road looting and rioting. October 8, 1904 to January 17, 1995 G. Ramachandran, a disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, served as the secretary of the Gandhi Smarak Nidhi (Gandhi National Memorial Fund), which co-sponsored Martin Luther King's 1959 India trip. However, when Janata Party won the election and Morarji Desai became the Prime Minister, M.G.R. Consequently, Congress allied with ADMK. He frequently visited America for treatment but he never fully recovered from his prolonged illness. He also banned the alcohol in the state tried his best to make sure that Tamil Nadu attracts tourist. was expelled from the party. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam allied with Indian National Congress (Indira) in the 1977 parliamentary election. During the 1940s and 1950s the Tamil film industry witnessed a huge transformation. His movies would have the climax of the villain reforming or the villain getting arrested. It was shot in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Hong Kong and Japan. Park in Thoothukudi. Well known as a Tamil activist and he served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1977 until his death in 1987. He was first elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly in 1967. The ruling party forming a coalition with J. Jayalalithaa, the successor to M.G.R. Indian National Congress (Indira) and Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam formed an alliance and contested the election. MGR became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. 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